Thursday, February 21, 2013


Magical properties of Cubes-2

We know that a sum of two cubes can be expressed as a product of two  numbers, where one of them is the sum of its root numbers. i.e., a3 + b3 = (a+b) (a2 – ab + b2 ) . When a = b, the product can be expressed as a palindromic series. It is illustrated with few examples.

 23 + 23 =16= 4 + 8 + 4 ( 3 terms)

33 + 33 =54= 6 + 12 + 18 + 12 + 6 (5 terms)

43 + 43 =128= 8 + 16 + 24 +32 + 24 + 16 + 8 ( 7 terms)

53 + 53 =250= 10 + 20 + 30 + 40 + 50 + 40 + 30 + 20 +10 (9 terms) and so on.

It is noted that the palidromic series begins with twice the root number (2a) in the given sum of two identical cubes a3 + a3 = 2a3 and contains 2a-1 terms.

When one of the root numbers is 1, then it shows a kind of arithmetic series. E.g.,

13 + 23 =9= 3 + 6 (=2x3)

13+ 33 = 28= 4 + 8 + 16 (=4x4)

13 + 43 = 65 = 5 + 10 + 20 + 30 (=6x5)

13 + 53 = 126 = 6 + 12 +24 + 36 + 48 (=8x6)

13 + 63 = 217 = 7 + 14 + 28 + 42 + 56 + 70  (=10x7) and so on.

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