New Reations with Pythagorean triples
a2 + b2 = c2
List of
the First Few
Here is a list of the
first few Pythagorean Triples (not including "scaled up"
versions mentioned below):
(3,4,5)
|
(5,12,13)
|
(7,24,25)
|
(8,15,17)
|
(9,40,41)
|
(11,60,61)
|
(12,35,37)
|
(13,84,85)
|
(15,112,113)
|
(16,63,65)
|
(17,144,145)
|
(19,180,181)
|
(20,21,29)
|
(20,99,101)
|
(21,220,221)
|
(23,264,265)
|
(24,143,145)
|
(25,312,313)
|
(27,364,365)
|
(28,45,53)
|
(28,195,197)
|
(29,420,421)
|
(31,480,481)
|
(32,255,257)
|
(33,56,65)
|
(3,544,545)
|
(35,612,613)
|
(36,77,85)
|
(36,323,325)
|
(37,684,685)
|
c is the longest side of the
triangle, called the "hypotenuse"
a and b are the other two
sides such that a< c ,b< c but a+b > c. It is noted that one of the numbers a or b is
3 or mutiplles of 3. Let
a+b = c + α, where α is also a positive integer. Squaring both sides, we
have
α2 +2cα – 2ab
= 0 Solving for α, we get α = - c
+ [c2 + 2ab]1/2. i.e, c2 + 2ab must be a
square number.
It is
again noted that the product of ab i.e., twice the area of the right angled
triangle is equal to a multiple (β) of
the circumference (a+b+c) of the right
angled triangle such that β = α/2
.Since β is also a positive integer, α must be even.
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